11-Year-Old Girl Invents Lead Detecting Device to Become America’s Top Young Scientist

By: | October 30th, 2017

Gitanjali Rao invented a lead detecting device

Image courtesy Andy King, Discovery Education

An 11-year-old girl, Gitanjali Rao, was named “America’s Top Young Scientist.” She was selected from 10 finalists in the prestigious Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge earlier this year. All the finalists spent three months collaborating with 3M scientists to develop their ideas.

Gitanjali was recognized for inventing a sensor-based device called Tethys that can detect lead in water more efficiently than other techniques currently available. Tethys is named after the Greek goddess of fresh water.

Gitanjali’s lead detecting device was inspired by the Flint, Mich., water crisis

Top health officials in the city of Flint are facing charges, including involuntary manslaughter, over the lead-contaminated water supply. Elevated levels of lead were found in the city’s water supply after it decided in April 2014 to switch its water source from the Detroit water line to the Flint River in a cost-cutting measure.

Tethys can detect lead levels in water much quicker and cheaper than other methods

Gitanjali’s portable invention uses carbon nanotube sensors to detect the presence of lead. A sensor linked to a mobile app then sends accurate results to a smartphone almost immediately.

Nidhi Goyal

Nidhi is a gold medalist Post Graduate in Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences.

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